Where to submit short stories uk jobs
I'm in need of a well-rounded property manager. The exact nature of the properties being managed hasn't been stated, as well as tenant management responsibilities. Ideal Skills and Experience: • Property Management (Residential/Commercial) • Tenant Management Please Note: The amount of properties to be managed will be clarified later, but your experience managing different scales from small to large will be of interest. Submit your bid indicating your experience level and what you bring to the table.
I need a professional who can help me extract photos from various websites for data analysis ...photos from various websites for data analysis purpose. Key Requirements: - Image Extraction: The main task is to extract photos from a multitude of websites. The photos will be used for data analysis, so accuracy and completeness in this task is vital. Ideal Freelancer: - Data Extraction Expert: The ideal candidate would have experience in extracting data from websites. - Web Scraping Proficiency: Knowledge of web scraping tools and techniques would be highly beneficial. - Attention to Detail: The successful candidate will be diligent in ensuring all relevant photos are extracted. If you are confident in your ability to deliver a high-quality image extraction service,...
...infringement related to a listing that I had recently joined as a merchant for dropshipping. The listing in question was unlisted from June 2023 to 13 April 2024 and on 14th April "me too" listing offer was activated. On 16th April got a warning from Amazon for patent infringement, upon learning about the potential infringement, I immediately on 16th April deleted the listing and submitted an explanation to Amazon, stating that as a new seller, I was unaware of the violation and took prompt action to rectify the situation. Subsequently, Amazon removed the warning from my seller account, and I believed the issue had been resolved. However, on April 26th, I received an email from the United States District Court about a lawsuit filed by XXX for pate...
...infringement related to a listing that I had recently joined as a merchant for dropshipping. The listing in question was unlisted from June 2023 to 13 April 2024 and on 14th April "me too" listing offer was activated. On 16th April got a warning from Amazon for patent infringement, upon learning about the potential infringement, I immediately on 16th April deleted the listing and submitted an explanation to Amazon, stating that as a new seller, I was unaware of the violation and took prompt action to rectify the situation. Subsequently, Amazon removed the warning from my seller account, and I believed the issue had been resolved. However, on April 26th, I received an email from the United States District Court about a lawsuit filed by XXX for pate...
...infringement related to a listing that I had recently joined as a merchant for dropshipping. The listing in question was unlisted from June 2023 to 13 April 2024 and on 14th April "me too" listing offer was activated. On 16th April got a warning from Amazon for patent infringement, upon learning about the potential infringement, I immediately on 16th April deleted the listing and submitted an explanation to Amazon, stating that as a new seller, I was unaware of the violation and took prompt action to rectify the situation. Subsequently, Amazon removed the warning from my seller account, and I believed the issue had been resolved. However, on April 26th, I received an email from the United States District Court about a lawsuit filed by XXX for pate...
I am looking for a talented video editor who can work on my short social media clips. Here's exactly what I need: - Basic video editing skills including trimming and merging clips together - Understanding of the minimalist and straightforward editing style - Prior experience with editing for social media platforms is ideal Please share links to your previous work in your proposal so I can better understand your editing style. Your creativity, attention to detail, and ability to meet deadlines will be advantageous for this project.
I am seeking a Python expert to assist with debugging a single script. The script is built primarily using functional programming concepts. Key requirements: - Troubleshoot and identify issues within the codebase - Suggest and implement fixes to ensure the script is running efficiently - Experience with functional programming concepts in Python This is a small project, and the ideal candidate should have a strong understanding of Python, specifically in debugging and functional programming. The codebase is not extensive, so I anticipate this project to be completed within a short timeframe.
I am looking for an exceptional creator who can bring fun and engaging reels to life. The ideal candidate should be a master in intertwining creative and trending ideas reels. Here's what I am hoping to achieve: - Short, punchy reels: each reel should run for less than 30 seconds, packed full with exciting, engaging content. - Versatile content: The ability to stay current with trends and memes is a must. - Quirky and fun style: The reels should reflect a fun, offbeat sensibility while maintaining visual aesthetic. I am looking for a freelancer with a flair for creativity and substantial experience in creating Instagram reels. A proven track record in content creation and a strong grasp of current social media trends will set you ahead. Let's make ...
... Key tasks: - Conduct fieldwork in forests to identify and document native plants and vegetation. - Analyze and catalog findings to aid in a conservation initiative. Whilst no particular plant groups were specified, the ideal candidate could identify a range of flora from towering trees to less noticeable understory species and beautiful wildflowers. Necessary skills: - Robust knowledge in plant biology, ecology, or a related field. - Prior experience or coursework related to field botany, specifically forest ecosystems. - Strong ability to identify a wide range of plant species. - Passionate about conservation. This is a wonderful opportunity for individuals with a deep-rooted interest in plant conservation and restoration. Please submit ...
I am looking for someone who can provide an account at a reasonable price without any legal issues. Requirements: An AI Detection account valid for at least one month. The price should be reasonable and suitable for my student budget. Prior experience in providing AI Detection accounts is preferred. Please submit your offers with the requested price and details of the service provided. I would be extremely grateful if you could meet my needs as soon as possible. Thank you in advance!
...system and creating a productivity bottleneck. Job Scope: - Analyze the reasons for the high CPU usage - Implement efficient solutions to reduce the CPU usage without compromising on essential processes - Optimize the performance of the system - Establish measures for consistent monitoring and preventive maintenance Ideal skills: - Expertise in Linux server management - Proficiency in performance optimization strategies - Experience in IT troubleshooting and problem-solving - Knowledge of server security strategies - High attention to detail If you have the necessary skills and experience to resolve this server speed issue, I invite you to submit your proposal. Your bid should include a brief explanation of your approach and a time estimate for...
...you ready to unleash your full potential and drive unprecedented growth for a revolutionary SaaS startup? Ultra Display Ads is searching for a dynamic, results-driven Online Marketing Manager to lead our charge from 1 customer to 5000 in just 12 months. This isn’t just a job – it's your opportunity to be the lifeblood of our success. Who We Are: Ultra Display Ads is rewriting the playbook for display advertising, offering a fully managed service that sets us apart from the competition. With your expertise and strategic vision, you'll propel us to new heights as we revolutionize the industry. The Role: Online Marketing Manager As our Online Marketing Manager, you'll be at the forefront of our growth strategy, driving ROI and...
I'm in need of an experienced accountant to handle my bookkeeping tasks. Here's a bit more about the project: - **Service Type**: The primary focus of this project is bookkeeping. This includes maintaining accurate and up-to-date financial records, tracking income and expenses, and ensuring that all transactions are recorded correctly. - **Software**: I'm open to using different accounting software, but currently, we don't have a specific one in place. Please, let me know if you have any recommendations or if you're proficient in a particular software. - **Transaction Volume**: On average, we have more than 100 transactions per month. So, I need a professional who can efficiently manage a high volume of transactions. Ideal candidates shoul...
I'm seeking a skilful and experienced broker to ease the selling process of my tech startup as I'm heading into retirement. I have all essential documents prepared for the sale of my business. I'm aiming to find someone who: - Has in-depth knowledge and experience in the tech startup industry - Has a successful track record in business sales - Can provide expert advice on valuation and negotiation - Has a network of potential buyer contacts in the tech industry Ultimately, I need someone who can facilitate a smooth and favorable transaction, while maintaining confidentiality throughout the process. Your assistance in this matter is greatly appreciated. Please provide your strategy and success stories in your proposal.
I'm seeking a UK-based freelancer who is familiar with the electronics market in the country. As I venture into the dropshipping industry, your expertise will help guide our operations and ensure we target the right products to the right audience. Key Tasks: - Market analysis to identify potential electronics products for dropship - Provide insights into the competitive landscape in the UK electronics market Ideal Skills: - Detailed knowledge and understanding of the UK market - Familiarity with the electronics industry - Previous experience in dropshipping or eCommerce is a plus but not strictly necessary. Your knowledge of the UK market is what will set you apart.
I'm in urgent need of an architect with a flair for contemporary residential design. For this project, the main focus will be on aesthetics. Although the functionality is important, your innovative and artistically engaging design skills will take priority. The successful candidate will ha...main focus will be on aesthetics. Although the functionality is important, your innovative and artistically engaging design skills will take priority. The successful candidate will have: - Proven experience in residential building design - A strong portfolio of contemporary style projects - An eye for detail and aesthetics - An ability to deliver projects within deadlines This is a short term project but could lead to further opportunities. I'm excited to see y...
We are launching an exciting contest to create a distinctive and memorable logo for our health and wellness brand, Zenith Wellness. We invite talented freelancers to submit their original designs to help us capture the essence of our brand, which offers a comprehensive suite of wellness services. Requirements: 1. Color Scheme: Your design must incorporate our brand colors: - Primary Color: #FF4242 - Secondary Color: #ACC6E5 2. Originality: All submissions must be 100% original and unique. AI-generated designs or those copied from other brands will be rejected. We are looking for creative and innovative concepts that reflect our brand's ethos and services. 3. Inspiration: I have attached some inspirations for the logo, as well as the logo of our bi...
**Please do not submit basic AI generated photos. I have that and there's a reason I am looking for authentically designed images by real people. I need a talented graphic designer to create multiple high school t-shirt designs. I will pay $35 for each design that I like. Multiple designers can win. They can be geared towards a sport, such as football, baseball, marching band, color guard, cheerleading, and volleyball. I like simple and dynamic designs, as we will be selling these to people such as parents who want to show school pride for their student, and students who want a more exciting look. These will be used for print on demand, so the file will need to be in CMYK color, but converted to sRBG. The name of the school is Mill Creek H...
... Your assignment is: * Paraphrase a tech venture proposal whitepaper to make it easier to understand. * Ensure the final output passes AI content checks and appears as hand-written content. Skills and Qualifications: * Excellent command of English language. * Proven knowledge and understanding in the technology sector. * Exceptional paraphrasing skills without losing the authenticity of the subject matter. * Familiarity with AI content checks will be a plus. Important Note: * The provided whitepaper's word count lies between 1000-5000 words. * Familiarity with basic tech language is a requirement for this task. There are plans for more writings. And I'm looking for a serious applicant. Serious applicant should submit sample work based on the following ...
...and API-driven architecture. The project involves migrating from Drupal 6 to the latest version of Drupal while implementing a Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern to enhance maintainability and scalability. Responsibilities: • Analyze the existing codebase to identify areas for modularization and API integration. • Design and implement modular architecture following MVC principles, ensuring clear separation of concerns. • Develop RESTful APIs to facilitate communication between modules, adhering to industry best practices. • Refactor and migrate existing functionalities into the new architecture, replacing hard-coded dependencies with API calls. • Conduct thorough testing of each module and the integrated system to ens...
...talented video editor to put together an adventure-themed travel video from the mix of photos and video clips I've accumulated from my journeys. The final product should be: - 8 x 30 second (approx) short videos with still images included - Reflective of a thrill-seeking, adventurous vibe Moreover, while I am certain that I want music to accompany the imagery, I am uncertain of what tracks would best suit the project, hence your expertise in soundtrack selection will be paramount. To this end, being knowledgeable in different types of music and having a strong sense of rhythm and timing would be beneficial, allowing for a more seamless integration with the varying visuals. Candidates with previous experience in travel video production will be particul...
Hello, I have a C# Windows app and I would like to change its design. I have a design in mind that I would like to apply without changing any of the app functions. I need this done in a short time frame of less than a day, please type GREEN at the beginning of your proposal if you understand this. Proposals without it will be 100% ignored
...experienced architect to handle the design of a single-family home including landscaping. Key Responsibilities: - Drafting detailed plans for a single-family home - Incorporating my personal preferences and creative insights into the design - Overseeing the landscaping design and ensuring it complements the overall architecture Ideal Skills: - Proven experience in residential architecture, specifically single-family homes - Comprehensive background in landscape design - Ability to translate the client's vision into a feasible, aesthetically pleasing design - Proficient in using modern architectural software for designing and presenting the project - Excellent communication skills and responsiveness This is a short-term project requiring dedication and creat...
I am looking for a skilled designer who can help me make some edits to a design for a client. - I need the wings in the logo changed to flames and the wording of the subtitle to be edited to say Emergency Services. - The design should look cohesive and professional even after these changes. - The flames should be fully integrated into the main logo, not just as a decorative border or background element. This job requires someone with: - Proficiency in graphic design, especially in creating and editing logos - Experience in typography and layout design - The ability to understand and work with visual elements in a design. If you have these skills, please submit your bid.
I'm looking for a talented architect, skilled in contemporary residential design. My main focus is open spatial arrangements. Innovative usage of materials and integration with sustainable technologies will be added advantages, but not compulsory. Ideally, you should have: - ...usage of materials and integration with sustainable technologies will be added advantages, but not compulsory. Ideally, you should have: - Solid experience with contemporary designs - A talent for creating open, spacious living areas - Familiar with current residential style trends. This short-term project will require a prompt turnaround time. Please show me examples of your previous work, particularly those with a focus on open spatial arrangements. I am excited to find the right person to...
Being in the midst of a Shopify app project, I am seeking a competent developer to provide a clear-cut report on whether our App we hired a tech to do is actually an app or just a Laravel website and if it can actually be submitted as a Shopify app, or if it requires further development to become a legitimised app. The website works great, syncs with a Shopify store in testing, communicates through API's etc. But now we have asked the tech to submit it as the SHopify app it was supposed to be, we believe it may not really comply as a App more of a website. - Analysis of our current Laravel website. - Suggestions on finishing and subnmitting at the very least cost and effort a actual Shopify app out of our current project - it is in submiss...
I have a four-field form on my website (Name, Email, Website URL, Comments) that I'd like to automatically submit. Preferably, the tool used for this should be able to complete the form and submit it without any manual intervention. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficient in web development and automation - Experience with form submission scripts or tools - Knowledge of web forms and their handling - Understanding of data submission and validation in web forms - Familiarity with website structures and data submission methods.
Hello everyone, I am in urgent need of an AI Detection account for one month to submit research papers and projects. I am looking for someone who can provide an account at a reasonable price without any legal issues. Requirements: An AI Detection account valid for at least one month. The price should be reasonable and suitable for my student budget. Prior experience in providing AI Detection accounts is preferred. Please submit your offers with the requested price and details of the service provided. I would be extremely grateful if you could meet my needs as soon as possible. Thank you in advance!
We are seeking a highly skilled PCB designer to develop a custom board featuring the RP2040 microchip to control multiple DC motors and MOSFETs, with integrated voltage regulation. This project requires expertise in high-power applications, voltage regulation, and serial communications. Project Requirements: Microcontroller: RP2040 chip to manage all operations. Power Handling: Board must handle input of 24V. Voltage Regulation: Conversion of 24V input to 12V and 5V outputs. MOSFETs: 5 MOSFETs for 24V, 7A control. 4 MOSFETs for 12V, 5A control. Communication: USB Type-C for robust serial communication. Inputs and Outputs: 2 analog inputs. 1 One Wire communication interface. Additional pins for digital input/output as required. Deliverables: Complete PCB desig...
I'm in need of a dynamic and experienced video editor ...in YouTube content. I have podcast episodes that need expert editing to reflect an engaging and professional vlog-style presentation. Your responsibilities will be: - Edit less than 30 min long podcast episodes - Create a final vlog-style output suitable for YouTube The ideal candidate will have: - Strong skills in video editing - Experience with editing YouTube videos and short-form content - An understanding of pacing, storytelling in a vlog style - Familiarity with podcast content is a plus, but not necessary. Your creativity and flair are as vital as your technical skills, as you'll be instrumental in transforming raw footage into a polished product that reflects my brand and engages my audience. Lo...
I'm looking for a skilled 2D cartoonist who can create engaging, short animations for social media. Ideal candidate should be proficient in Toon Boom and have experience in 2D animation. Key Requirements: - Able to deliver a 2D animation that is less than 1 minute in duration. - Can produce content suitable for social media. - Proficient in Toon Boom and other 2D animation tools. - Previous work experience creating social media content is a plus. Please include a portfolio of your previous work with your application.
...for a talented graphic designer to create a realistic silhouette of a Bearded Vulture for a banner that will be printed in real size (approximately 1.5 x 3 meters). The banner will serve as an educational tool for children, allowing them to pose next to it and be amazed by the size of this magnificent bird. Project requirements: -Silhouette design: Produce a realistic silhouette of a Bearded Vulture. The silhouette should be accurate in proportion and detail. -Banner design: Create a visually appealing banner incorporating the Bearded Vulture silhouette. Add small elements such as the species name, logos, website, height and size info of the species, and other design elements to make the banner attractive. -File format: Provide the final design in vector fil...
...note: I will not reply back to auto response messages. Also please post the actual price not a price just to get my attention.) My project consists of two items. Part A: Part A has a single function that function is to transmit a signal. The part needs to be housed in a waterproof container and be powered by a rechargeable battery preferably through USB. This part will actually go on a dogs collar. The device can either transmit vi. RF, USB or any other short range signal. Part B: Part B its job is to have two functions. The first function is to receive a signal from Part A, the second job of Part B is to transmit a specified RF signal to Part C when Part A is within 2 to 3 feet of Part B. Part B, needs to a...
I need a logo designed for my company. Company Website: It's a kitchen company. NOTE this is not a kitchen (food), so no mention of forks, cutlery, etc Key Requirements: - Incorporate the text of the company name (which could possibly be shortened to KDS for short) - The colour scheme should be predominantly #005083 (blue) and may have minimal use of other colours such as white. Ideal Skills: - Strong background in graphic design and logo creation - Ability to understand and translate a brand concept into a visual identity
...TradingView platform. The project entails developing a trading strategy. This task aims to establish a system with basic simple rules, thus, previous exposure to similar projects is a plus. Fundamental skills required include: - Proficient in TradingView Pinescript coding - Ability to create simple, straightforward scripts As the selected freelancer, you'll be expected to produce a script with a user-friendly interface that works flawlessly on the TradingView platform and setup the stock indicators below the chart. I want the scan results calculated using a one hour period and one month time range to pinpoint when the PPO line is about to cross or has just crossed the PPO signal line and the +DI line is about to cross or has just...
I'm looking for a skilled video editor capable of advanced editing tech...hosted an event and I'm looking for a video editor that can edit the footage that was taken during the event! The videos need to be edit because there is a lot of blown light. I need someone creative, that can produce an video that is going to be engaging for the audience and look professional! Your tasks: - Advanced video editing, including trimming, scene transitions, and color corrections - Incorporating motion graphics for animated titles and visual elements Ideal candidates are experienced with advanced editing features, presets, and transitions. Knowledge creating visually compelling and engaging motion graphics is also important. Past experience editing short-form content for ...
I'm in need of a freelancer who has intermediate expertise in C++ and is knowledgeable about the XOR operator. The primary goal of this project is algorithm optimization. Key requirements: - Intermediate level expertise in C++ - Proficiency with the XOR operator - Experience in algorithm optimization Please submit your proposal if you have the required skills and experience.
I'm looking for an experienced app developer to create a new property finder application. The application needs to be developed for both iOS and Android platforms and should be bilingual, supporting both English and Arabic languages. Important features include: - Property search: The app must provide ease in searching properties with effective filters. - Map integration: The app should incorporate map integration feature to display property locations. - User profiles: It needs to support user profiles for better user experience. Please note, offline usage of the app is not required at this stage. Candidates having experience in developing similar apps and fluency in English and Arabic will be given preference. Please submit your proposals along wit...
I'm in need of an experienced TikTok video content provider to create short promotional videos for my internet cable service. Key Requirements: - Video Content: I am looking for engaging, attention-grabbing content that showcases the benefits of our service. - Video Length: Each video should be less than 15 seconds. Please include your experience in your application. I'm looking forward to seeing your past work and detailed project proposals.
...company sells Double Glazing Windows and Doors B2C in UK. I'm in need of a talented website content writer to craft engaging and creative content for my product-focused website. The tone should be both creative and engaging, with a focus on selling a product or service to professionals aged 30-50. Content should be made without the use of any AI as this will be tested. Key Requirements: - Experience in writing compelling website content - Understanding of product-focused content aimed at home owners and professionals - Proven ability to write in a creative and engaging tone - SEO knowledge to optimize content for search engines - Familiarity with creating persuasive copy that drives conversions - Advise on website design tweaks and images to...
I am in need of an expert Python developer with specific experience in Flask framework and Amazon DynamoDB. The primary task is to fix a database connection issue. We are finding it difficult to establish a stable connection with DynamoDB. • Required Skills: Python, Flask, Amazon DynamoDB, Monolithic architecture experience • Task: Diagnosing and troubleshooting connection issue between Python/Flask backend and DynamoDB. • Bonus: Working knowledge of monolithic architecture and associated best practices would be beneficial. Please submit your bids if you're confident in diagnosing and rectifying such connectivity issues. Your insight and expertise would be highly appreciated.
...YouTube short videos for a gaming channel. In this role, you will accomplish the following: * Video editing: You will be in charge of editing raw gaming clips into engaging, less than a minute long shorts that capture viewers' attention. Prior experience with video editing software and a good understanding of gaming content are key. * Thumbnail design: In addition to editing, you'll also be creating thumbnails for each short. Knowledge of graphic design and familiarity with design tools is essential. * Content research: The role entails researching gaming trends on YouTube and other media platforms to ensure our videos remain relevant and attractive. Ideal candidates would be those who have a passion for gaming and previous experience designing ...
I'm needing a skillful video editor specialized in creating engaging and dynamic ...creating engaging and dynamic YouTube entertainment content in athletics. The videos are typically under the 5-minute marker and require creative editing to grab the viewer's attention from start to finish. - Key Responsibilities: - Editing and enhancing footage - Adding relevant and appealing transitions, effects and soundtracks - Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in video editing software (Adobe Premiere Pro, After Effects, Final Cut Pro) - Ability to work creatively under short deadlines - Understanding of YouTube athletics audience - Experience with similar projects is a plus. Your mission will be to help the story come to life, making...
I'm in need of a basic 3D demonstration animation for educational purposes. This will involve showcasing the primary functions and features of a product in a clear and engaging manner. Key Requirements: - The animatio...product's benefits. - A basic level of detail is sufficient - realistic textures and lighting are not needed. Ideal Skills and Experience: - NX CAD experience - Proficiency in 3D design and animation software. - Experience in creating product demonstration animations. - Understanding of educational content development. - Strong communication skills to translate complex ideas into simple, easy-to-understand animations. Please note that this is a short-term project with potential for further collaboration, so I'm looking for someone wh...
I'm looking for an experienced app developer who can transform my Figma ...mobile application on both iOS and Android platforms. The main objective of the project is to provide users with an engaging and seamless experience on our app. Your job will be to bring our designs to life by incorporating features that will make our app: - Highly engaging - Easy to navigate - Visually appealing Key skills and experience required for this project include: - Proficiency in both iOS and Android app development - Prior experience with Figma - Strong understanding of User Experience (UX) design - Ability to optimize the app for maximum performance and reliability If you have a proven track record of developing user-friendly and successful apps using Buzzy pl...
We are seeking a professional to assist in transitioning our medium-sized business from cash-basis accounting to accrual-basis accounting. The primary reason for initially using the cash-basis method was its simplicity. However, as we have grown, the necessity for accrual accounting has become apparent, and we are ready to implement this method to improve financial reporting. Tasks and Requirements: - Assess the current cash-basis accounting system and propose a structured plan to shift to an accrual accounting system - Help the team understand the nuances of the new system for seamless operation post-transition - Regular follow-ups until the new accounting system is smoothly functioning Ideal candidates should have: - Proven experience with bot...
The company sells double glazing windows and doors B2C in UK. We are seeking a skilled professional (who has a proven track record to present) to create a high-converting landing page aimed at lead generation. Key requirements: - Design & Development: The landing page should be visually appealing and optimized for conversions. - Content Creation: Content for the landing page. Advise if you are not able to do the content - text should be engaging and aligned with the lead generation goal and appropriate graphics and images sourced. Ideal candidates should have a portfolio that demonstrates their expertise in creating landing pages. Experience in my specific industry would be a plus. Please provide examples of your past work and detail your approach for...
Interested in obtaining lists of property buyers and investors in the Dubai (UAE) and Middle East markets. I will speak ONLY TO REAL ESTATE AGENTS or OWNERS OF SUCH LISTS AND DATA. DO NOT BIT IF YOU OFFER SCRAPPING SERVICES OR ADS OR FB CAMPAIGNS OR SEO.
I urgently need a React Native developer with profound knowledge of UI development for both iOS and Android platforms. Specifically, the project will entail: • Designing and developing UI for my React Native App. The desired freelancer should have the following qualifi...knowledge of UI development for both iOS and Android platforms. Specifically, the project will entail: • Designing and developing UI for my React Native App. The desired freelancer should have the following qualifications: • Extensive Experience in React Native UI development • Vast understanding of both iOS and Android design standards • Ability to deliver high-quality work under strict deadlines Please submit your bid if you can adhere to these requirements and commenc...
